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Risk & Response

San Bernardino County, CA

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 84.3 Very High

2.2M
Population
25
Departments
188
Stations
466
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, not agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
21.4
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
6th highest of 58
Life Safety per 100k
0.98
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
29th highest of 58
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$1.8B
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
3rd highest of 58
Property Loss per Resident
$813
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
23rd highest of 58

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not in the National Risk Index, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For San Bernardino County, the largest single contributor is Earthquake, 78% of the life-safety total.

San Bernardino County carries an expected 21 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $1.8B in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 58 California counties. Nationally, San Bernardino County ranks 16th of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 1772nd for life safety per 100k residents, 3rd for property loss, and 239th for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is only part of the risk. Fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, and dollar loss per incident come from NERIS incident reporting, which grows as departments serving San Bernardino County enroll. Our Regional tier adds that data for the departments your jurisdiction sponsors, next to public risk and NERIS adoption for every department in San Bernardino County.

Talk to us about San Bernardino County See what a department sees

Loss Breakdown

86%
14%
Property (buildings): $1.8B (85.8%)
Life safety: $293.8M (14.1%)
Agriculture: $646K (0.0%)

Total expected annual loss: $2,080,245,805 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Earthquake
$229.0M
Inland Flooding
$17.9M
Heat Wave
$17.5M
Landslide
$10.5M
Wildfire
$6.7M
Avalanche
$5.3M

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$941.2M
Earthquake
$692.9M
Wildfire
$139.1M
Landslide
$7.5M
Tornado
$2.0M
Hail
$1.7M

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in San Bernardino County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

56%
12%
12%
20%
Career: 56% (14)
Combination: 12% (3)
Volunteer: 12% (3)
Unreported: 20% (5)
Residents per Station
11,687
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
8.6
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 25 departments registered in NERIS Public for San Bernardino County, CA. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving San Bernardino County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 25 departments
Department ▲ Est. Population ▲ Life-Safety Loss ▼ NRI Rating ▲ Stations ▲
San Bernardino County Fire District 1.3M $174.4M Very High 87
Fort Irwin Army Fire & Emergency Services 685,180 $131.4M Very High 11
San Manuel Band Of Mission Indians Fire Department 685,180 $131.4M Very High 1
Searles Valley Minerals Fire Department 685,180 $131.4M Very High 2
Redlands Fire Department 75,552 $19.1M Very High 5
Ontario International Airport Fire Rescue 186,847 $16.0M Very High 1
Ontario Fire Department 186,656 $16.0M Very High 15
Rancho Cucamonga Fire Protection District 178,244 $14.5M Very High 10
Rialto Fire Department 108,278 $14.1M Very High 5
City of Colton Fire Department 54,251 $13.4M Very High 4
Chino Valley Independent Fire District 178,441 $11.2M Very High 10
Highland Fire Department 56,416 $8.5M Very High 3
Loma Linda Fire Department 25,053 $6.9M Very High 2
Montclair Fire Department 44,070 $4.6M Very High 2
Victorville Fire Department 141,024 $4.5M Relatively Moderate 8
Apple Valley Fire Protection District 83,435 $4.1M Very High 5
Barstow Fire Protection District 31,894 $2.8M Relatively High 2
Socal Regional Fire Protection 16,008 $2.6M Very High 1
Big Bear Fire Authority 15,989 $2.6M Very High 5
Running Springs Fire Department 4,075 $1.2M Very High 2
Morongo Valley Fire Department 4,253 $1.0M Very High 1
Newberry Springs Fire Department 1,806 $259.2K Very High 1
Yermo-Calico Fire Department 2,310 $250.8K Relatively High 1
Arrowbear Lake Fire Department 721 $205.7K Very High 1
Daggett Volunteer Fire Department 413 $61.2K Very High 3
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

13.3%
Poverty Rate
12.6%
Age 65+
12.2%
Disability Rate
8.0%
Uninsured
43.0%
Pre-1980 Housing
5.4%
Mobile Homes
9.3%
Vacancy Rate
1.3%
Wood Heat
$90,404
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

15
Last 10 Years
40
Last 25 Years
Fire
Most Frequent

Every department in your region, on one briefing

Our Regional tier gives state fire marshals and county fire authorities one briefing across every department in the jurisdiction: priority tracts ranked by risk and demand, NERIS adoption by county, and a quarterly report with a page per department. Response times appear for the departments you sponsor. Free 90-day pilot.

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