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Risk & Response

Calhoun County, MI

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 27.8 Relatively Low

133,778
Population
22
Departments
42
Stations
40
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, not agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
0.59
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
26th highest of 83
Life Safety per 100k
0.44
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
67th highest of 83
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$26.2M
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
17th highest of 83
Property Loss per Resident
$196
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
59th highest of 83

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not in the National Risk Index, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For Calhoun County, the largest single contributor is Cold Wave, 35% of the life-safety total.

Calhoun County carries an expected under 1 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $26.2M in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 83 Michigan counties. Nationally, Calhoun County ranks 938th of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 2665th for life safety per 100k residents, 691st for property loss, and 2803rd for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is only part of the risk. Fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, and dollar loss per incident come from NERIS incident reporting, which grows as departments serving Calhoun County enroll. Our Regional tier adds that data for the departments your jurisdiction sponsors, next to public risk and NERIS adoption for every department in Calhoun County.

Talk to us about Calhoun County See what a department sees

Loss Breakdown

76%
24%
Property (buildings): $26.2M (75.9%)
Life safety: $8.1M (23.6%)
Agriculture: $185K (0.5%)

Total expected annual loss: $34,536,180 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Cold Wave
$2.8M
Tornado
$2.6M
Strong Wind
$1.7M
Heat Wave
$392K
Lightning
$248K
Earthquake
$162K

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$17.2M
Tornado
$4.0M
Strong Wind
$2.5M
Hail
$1.7M
Earthquake
$527K
Ice Storm
$210K

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in Calhoun County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

9%
23%
68%
Career: 9% (2)
Combination: 23% (5)
Volunteer: 68% (15)
Residents per Station
3,185
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
31.4
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 22 departments registered in NERIS Public for Calhoun County, MI. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving Calhoun County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 22 departments
Department ▲ Est. Population ▲ Life-Safety Loss ▼ NRI Rating ▲ Stations ▲
Battle Creek Fire Department 52,111 $3.2M Relatively Low 8
Pennfield Fire Department 44,485 $2.8M Relatively Low 5
Marshall Township Fire Department 18,170 $1.1M Relatively Low 1
Athens Township Fire Department 14,134 $912.4K Relatively Moderate 1
Olivet Fire Department 9,577 $551.2K Relatively Low 1
Bedford Township Fire Department 8,932 $533.3K Very Low 3
Albion Department Of Public Safety 7,456 $471.4K Very Low 1
Marshall Fire Department 7,031 $416.5K Relatively Moderate 1
Bellevue Community Fire Department 7,134 $351.6K Relatively Moderate 1
Homer Fire Department 4,945 $312.5K Relatively Low 1
Springfield Fire Department 5,363 $311.5K Relatively Low 1
Burlington Township Fire Department 3,309 $255.2K Relatively Low 1
Leroy Township Fire Department 3,924 $251.9K Relatively Low 1
Springport Regional Fire Department 3,987 $229.8K Relatively Low 2
Union City Fire Department 3,019 $205.8K Relatively Low 2
Marengo Township Fire Department 3,140 $190.7K Relatively Low 3
Newton Township Fire Department 2,810 $167.3K Relatively Moderate 1
Fredonia Township Fire Department 2,087 $134.4K Relatively Low 3
Tekonsha Fire Department 2,047 $129.7K Relatively Low 1
Emmett Township Department Of Public Safety 2,000 $125.6K Very Low 2
Sheridan Township Fire Department 1,913 $110.8K Very Low 1
Department Of Veterans Affairs Medical Center 366 $20.1K Relatively Low 1
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

13.9%
Poverty Rate
18.6%
Age 65+
14.3%
Disability Rate
5.8%
Uninsured
73.9%
Pre-1980 Housing
5.7%
Mobile Homes
10.5%
Vacancy Rate
2.9%
Wood Heat
$65,755
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

2
Last 10 Years
5
Last 25 Years
Snowstorm
Most Frequent

Every department in your region, on one briefing

Our Regional tier gives state fire marshals and county fire authorities one briefing across every department in the jurisdiction: priority tracts ranked by risk and demand, NERIS adoption by county, and a quarterly report with a page per department. Response times appear for the departments you sponsor. Free 90-day pilot.

Explore the Regional Tier See the Response Demo