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Risk & Response

Wake County, NC

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 38.9 Relatively Low

1.2M
Population
24
Departments
192
Stations
230
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, not agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
2.75
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
1st highest of 100
Life Safety per 100k
0.23
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
96th highest of 100
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$260.5M
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
2nd highest of 100
Property Loss per Resident
$221
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
78th highest of 100

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not in the National Risk Index, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For Wake County, the largest single contributor is Heat Wave, 39% of the life-safety total.

Wake County carries an expected 3 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $260.5M in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 100 North Carolina counties. Nationally, Wake County ranks 198th of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 3115th for life safety per 100k residents, 55th for property loss, and 2593rd for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is only part of the risk. Fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, and dollar loss per incident come from NERIS incident reporting, which grows as departments serving Wake County enroll. Our Regional tier adds that data for the departments your jurisdiction sponsors, next to public risk and NERIS adoption for every department in Wake County.

Talk to us about Wake County See what a department sees

Loss Breakdown

87%
13%
Property (buildings): $260.5M (87.1%)
Life safety: $37.7M (12.6%)
Agriculture: $793K (0.3%)

Total expected annual loss: $299,065,847 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Heat Wave
$14.7M
Tornado
$10.1M
Cold Wave
$6.7M
Lightning
$2.0M
Earthquake
$1.5M
Inland Flooding
$940K

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$220.7M
Hail
$12.6M
Hurricane
$11.0M
Tornado
$9.9M
Earthquake
$4.5M
Ice Storm
$1.2M

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in Wake County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

42%
46%
8%
Career: 42% (10)
Combination: 46% (11)
Volunteer: 8% (2)
Unreported: 4% (1)
Residents per Station
6,139
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
16.3
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 24 departments registered in NERIS Public for Wake County, NC. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving Wake County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 24 departments
Department ▲ Est. Population ▲ Life-Safety Loss ▼ NRI Rating ▲ Stations ▲
Durham Fire Department 304,928 $17.1M Relatively Moderate 33
Raleigh Fire Department 419,906 $14.2M Relatively Low 61
Cary Fire Department 159,274 $5.4M Relatively Moderate 19
Clayton Fire Department 37,774 $3.1M Relatively Moderate 4
Apex Fire Department 79,671 $2.4M Relatively Low 7
Garner Fire-Rescue Department 71,315 $2.3M Relatively Low 6
Fuquay-Varina Fire Department 69,250 $2.2M Relatively Moderate 6
Wake Forest Fire Department 67,416 $1.9M Relatively Moderate 8
Town of Knightdale Fire Department 54,294 $1.7M Relatively Moderate 4
Holly Springs Fire-Rescue 43,290 $1.3M Relatively Moderate 6
Angier & Black River Fire Department 21,262 $1.3M Relatively Low 1
Morrisville Fire & Rescue Department 32,210 $1.0M Relatively Moderate 6
Northern Wake Volunteer Fire Department 33,297 $972.0K Relatively Low 8
Wendell Holmes Rural Fire Department 33,637 $959.1K Relatively Low 6
Fairview Rural Fire Department 20,921 $725.8K Relatively Low 2
Hopkins Rural Fire Department, Inc. 18,572 $724.3K Relatively Low 2
Zebulon Fire Department 22,892 $676.4K Relatively Low 1
Rolesville Fire Department 24,218 $674.2K Relatively Moderate 2
Pilot Fire & Rescue, Inc. 12,361 $651.0K Relatively Low 1
Wake-New Hope Fire Department 19,566 $607.7K Relatively Moderate 1
Durham Highway Fire Protection Asso., Inc. 8,781 $273.1K Relatively Low 2
Swift Creek Rural Fire Department, Inc. 7,775 $240.6K Relatively Low 2
Western Wake Fire Rescue 3,397 $112.7K Relatively Low 2
Raleigh Durham Airport Fire Rescue 2,640 $74.1K Relatively Low 2
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

8.1%
Poverty Rate
12.9%
Age 65+
9.1%
Disability Rate
7.5%
Uninsured
17.8%
Pre-1980 Housing
2.7%
Mobile Homes
7.2%
Vacancy Rate
0.1%
Wood Heat
$113,890
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

11
Last 10 Years
15
Last 25 Years
Hurricane
Most Frequent

Every department in your region, on one briefing

Our Regional tier gives state fire marshals and county fire authorities one briefing across every department in the jurisdiction: priority tracts ranked by risk and demand, NERIS adoption by county, and a quarterly report with a page per department. Response times appear for the departments you sponsor. Free 90-day pilot.

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