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Risk & Response

Union County, NJ

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 47.6 Relatively Moderate

579,290
Population
22
Departments
74
Stations
120
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, not agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
2.77
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
4th highest of 21
Life Safety per 100k
0.48
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
10th highest of 21
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$125.0M
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
11th highest of 21
Property Loss per Resident
$216
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
16th highest of 21

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not in the National Risk Index, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For Union County, the largest single contributor is Inland Flooding, 31% of the life-safety total.

Union County carries an expected 3 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $125.0M in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 21 New Jersey counties. Nationally, Union County ranks 194th of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 2595th for life safety per 100k residents, 168th for property loss, and 2637th for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is only part of the risk. Fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, and dollar loss per incident come from NERIS incident reporting, which grows as departments serving Union County enroll. Our Regional tier adds that data for the departments your jurisdiction sponsors, next to public risk and NERIS adoption for every department in Union County.

Talk to us about Union County See what a department sees

Loss Breakdown

77%
23%
Property (buildings): $125.0M (76.7%)
Life safety: $38.0M (23.3%)
Agriculture: $57K (0.0%)

Total expected annual loss: $163,061,245 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$11.8M
Heat Wave
$6.8M
Strong Wind
$4.7M
Cold Wave
$4.4M
Earthquake
$3.4M
Tornado
$3.2M

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$104.8M
Earthquake
$9.2M
Hurricane
$5.3M
Tornado
$1.9M
Ice Storm
$1.3M
Coastal Flooding
$1.1M

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in Union County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

36%
27%
36%
Career: 36% (8)
Combination: 27% (6)
Volunteer: 36% (8)
Residents per Station
7,828
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
12.8
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 22 departments registered in NERIS Public for Union County, NJ. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving Union County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 22 departments
Department ▲ Est. Population ▲ Life-Safety Loss ▼ NRI Rating ▲ Stations ▲
Newark Fire Division 327,971 $16.1M Relatively Low 15
Plainfield Fire Division 57,642 $7.1M Relatively High 3
Elizabeth Fire Department 142,839 $6.4M Relatively Low 9
Cranford Fire Department 66,067 $4.6M Relatively Moderate 1
Township Of Union Fire Department 64,246 $3.7M Relatively Low 3
City Of Linden Fire Department 46,287 $2.5M Relatively Low 5
Rahway Fire Department 31,193 $2.4M Relatively Moderate 2
Clark Volunteer Fire Department 31,775 $2.0M Relatively High 3
NEW VERNON VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT 43,955 $2.0M Relatively High 1
Scotch Plains Fire Department 26,148 $1.9M Relatively High 2
Roselle Fire Department 23,478 $1.5M Relatively Low 2
Westfield Fire Department 32,933 $1.4M Relatively Moderate 2
Springfield Fire Department 18,065 $1.4M Relatively High 1
Hillside Fire Department 23,321 $1.2M Relatively Low 2
Summit Fire Department 23,530 $1.2M Relatively High 1
Berkeley Heights Fire Department 14,131 $844.4K Relatively High 1
New Providence Fire Department 14,148 $792.7K Relatively High 2
Kenilworth Volunteer Fire Department And Rescue Squad 8,665 $666.6K Relatively High 2
Fanwood Fire Department 8,127 $370.6K Relatively Moderate 1
Mountainside Fire Department 7,385 $365.4K Relatively High 2
Garwood Fire Department 5,216 $353.2K Relatively Moderate 1
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 3 $7.6K Relatively Moderate 13
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

9.2%
Poverty Rate
15.1%
Age 65+
9.1%
Disability Rate
13.0%
Uninsured
78.3%
Pre-1980 Housing
0.2%
Mobile Homes
4.3%
Vacancy Rate
0.0%
Wood Heat
$117,591
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

5
Last 10 Years
17
Last 25 Years
Hurricane
Most Frequent

Every department in your region, on one briefing

Our Regional tier gives state fire marshals and county fire authorities one briefing across every department in the jurisdiction: priority tracts ranked by risk and demand, NERIS adoption by county, and a quarterly report with a page per department. Response times appear for the departments you sponsor. Free 90-day pilot.

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