Arborlook
Risk & Response
by Arborlook Insights

Adams County, PA

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 38.1 Relatively Low

106,115
Population
32
Departments
42
Stations
27
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, separate from agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
0.31
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
25th highest of 67
Life Safety per 100k
0.29
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
43rd highest of 67
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$20.5M
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
40th highest of 67
Property Loss per Resident
$193
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
61st highest of 67

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not included in the National Risk Index and are not counted here, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For Adams County, the largest single contributor is Inland Flooding, 35% of the life-safety total.

Adams County carries an expected under 1 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $20.5M in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 67 Pennsylvania counties. Nationally, Adams County ranks 1481st of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 3011th for life safety per 100k residents, 878th for property loss, and 2825th for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is one half of the picture. The other half is what your departments run on: fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, dollar loss per incident. That comes from NERIS incident reporting, and it grows as departments serving Adams County enroll. Our Regional tier brings it together across your jurisdiction, with participating departments, alongside response time analytics, cross-department benchmarking, and coverage gap analysis.

Talk to us about Adams County See what a department sees

What Drives the Loss

75%
16%
9%
Property (buildings): $20.5M (75.1%)
Life safety: $4.3M (15.7%)
Agriculture: $2.5M (9.2%)

Total expected annual loss: $27,230,964 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Agriculture is 9% of expected annual loss in Adams County, so total loss overstates property loss here. The property figure above counts building loss only.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$1.5M
Heat Wave
$879K
Strong Wind
$554K
Cold Wave
$334K
Lightning
$280K
Tornado
$239K

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$15.6M
Hurricane
$2.5M
Tornado
$878K
Earthquake
$763K
Strong Wind
$475K
Hail
$79K

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in Adams County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

91%
Career: 3% (1)
Combination: 6% (2)
Volunteer: 91% (29)
Residents per Station
2,527
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
39.6
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 32 departments registered in NERIS Public for Adams County, PA. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving Adams County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 32 departments
Department Est. Population Life-Safety Loss NRI Rating Stations
Bigler Jackson Woodland (Bjw) Volunteer Fire Company 77,615 $5.3M Relatively Low 1
Wallaceton Area Volunteer Fire Company # 1 77,615 $5.3M Relatively Low 1
East Brandywine Fire Company 62,009 $3.8M Relatively Moderate 3
Gettysburg Fire Department 65,932 $3.3M Relatively Moderate 2
Oley Fire Company 22,728 $1.3M Relatively Low 2
Hampton Volunteer Fire Company 30,446 $1.2M Relatively Low 1
Mutual Volunteer Fire Department 34,339 $1.2M Relatively Low 1
Fairfield Community Fire Company 25,674 $1.2M Relatively Moderate 2
Bendersville Community Fire Company 28,076 $1.1M Relatively Moderate 1
Buchanan Valley Fire Department, Inc. 28,076 $1.1M Relatively Moderate 1
Ridgebury Volunteer Fire Company, Inc. 28,076 $1.1M Relatively Moderate 1
South Creek Volunteer Fire Department 28,076 $1.1M Relatively Moderate 2
Chaneysville Volunteer Fire Company 30,489 $1.1M Relatively Low 1
Irishtown Fire Company, Inc. 30,489 $1.1M Relatively Low 1
United Hook & Ladder Company #33 (Station 1) 30,489 $1.1M Relatively Low 4
United Hook & Ladder Company #33 (Station 2) 30,489 $1.1M Relatively Low 0
South Middleton Township Fire Company 22,502 $957.2K Relatively High 2
Normalville Area Volunteer Fire Department 27,555 $869.8K Relatively Moderate 1
Fountaindale Volunteer Fire Department 19,300 $825.3K Relatively Moderate 2
Hyndman Volunteer Fire Department, Inc. 19,300 $825.3K Relatively Moderate 1
Cashtown Community Fire Department 16,695 $798.7K Relatively Moderate 1
Mcsherrystown Steam Fire Engine Company (Part Of Saves) 20,547 $778.4K Relatively Low 0
Midway Volunteer Fire Company #1 20,547 $778.4K Relatively Low 1
Southeastern Adams Volunteer Emergency Services, Inc. 20,547 $778.4K Relatively Low 1
Northern York County Fire Rescue 17,898 $706.1K Relatively Low 2
Alpha Fire Company #1 21,602 $635.3K Relatively Low 1
Heidlersburg Fire Company 14,017 $557.8K Relatively Moderate 1
Biglerville Hose & Truck Company No 1 12,931 $548.9K Relatively Moderate 1
Pleasant Hill Volunteer Fire Company 15,703 $547.3K Relatively Low 2
York Springs Fire Company 1 10,585 $470.8K Relatively Low 1
South Mountain Restoration Center Fire Department 11,040 $372.2K Relatively Low 0
South Mountain Volunteer Fire Department 11,040 $372.2K Relatively Low 1
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

8.2%
Poverty Rate
21.8%
Age 65+
13.8%
Disability Rate
6.0%
Uninsured
49.5%
Pre-1980 Housing
5.5%
Mobile Homes
6.5%
Vacancy Rate
4.8%
Wood Heat
$84,132
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

3
Last 10 Years
12
Last 25 Years
Flood
Most Frequent

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