Arborlook
Risk & Response
by Arborlook Insights

Sanilac County, MI

Community risk profile | NRI Score: 74.6 Relatively High

40,462
Population
18
Departments
21
Stations
13
Census Tracts

Natural Hazard Loss Profile

Expected annual loss across the 18 natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Life safety is expressed in fatality-equivalents, combining expected deaths and injuries. Property loss counts building damage only, separate from agriculture.

Natural Hazard Life Safety
0.84
expected fatality-equivalents per year, natural hazards only
19th highest of 83
Life Safety per 100k
2.07
natural hazard fatality-equivalents per 100,000 residents
4th highest of 83
Natural Hazard Property Loss
$10.9M
expected building loss per year, natural hazards only
40th highest of 83
Property Loss per Resident
$269
natural hazard building loss per resident per year
21st highest of 83

These figures cover natural hazards only. Structure fire, EMS, and motor vehicle incidents are not included in the National Risk Index and are not counted here, so this is not an all-cause life safety measure. For Sanilac County, the largest single contributor is Cold Wave, 87% of the life-safety total.

Sanilac County carries an expected under 1 natural hazard fatality-equivalents and $10.9M in building loss per year. Rank chips compare the 83 Michigan counties. Nationally, Sanilac County ranks 691st of 3,222 U.S. counties for life-safety loss, 592nd for life safety per 100k residents, 1429th for property loss, and 2110th for property loss per resident. Computed from census tract data covering every resident, independent of fire department boundaries.

Add fire mortality, cause, and loss

Natural hazard exposure is one half of the picture. The other half is what your departments run on: fire deaths and injuries, cause of ignition, dollar loss per incident. That comes from NERIS incident reporting, and it grows as departments serving Sanilac County enroll. Our Regional tier brings it together across your jurisdiction, with participating departments, alongside response time analytics, cross-department benchmarking, and coverage gap analysis.

Talk to us about Sanilac County See what a department sees

What Drives the Loss

48%
50%
Property (buildings): $10.9M (47.9%)
Life safety: $11.5M (50.5%)
Agriculture: $384K (1.7%)

Total expected annual loss: $22,786,735 per year. Life safety is shown here in dollars, at FEMA's $13.7M value of statistical life, so the three shares sum to the total.

Hazards Ranked Two Ways

The hazard that threatens people is often not the hazard that destroys buildings. Both columns cover the same 18 hazards over the same year.

By life-safety loss ($/yr)

Cold Wave
$10.0M
Tornado
$798K
Winter Weather
$297K
Heat Wave
$238K
Strong Wind
$107K
Lightning
$69K

By property loss ($/yr)

Inland Flooding
$8.9M
Tornado
$752K
Strong Wind
$685K
Hail
$245K
Ice Storm
$185K
Earthquake
$63K

Census Tract Risk Map

Shaded by quintile across the census tracts in Sanilac County. Gray tracts have no modeled loss or no resident population. Per-resident figures on this map use the National Risk Index 2020 tract population.

Fire Service Profile

94%
Combination: 6% (1)
Volunteer: 94% (17)
Residents per Station
1,927
census population per registered station
Stations per 100k
51.9
registered stations per 100,000 residents

Department composition covers the 18 departments registered in NERIS Public for Sanilac County, MI. Departments that have not registered are not counted. Station coverage divides census population by registered stations; department service areas overlap, so their populations are not summed.

Department Rankings

Fire and EMS departments serving Sanilac County. Click column headers to sort.

NRI Rating is from FEMA's National Risk Index, which measures community risk across 18 natural hazards using expected annual losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience. Life-Safety Loss uses FEMA's Value of Statistical Life ($13.7M per expected fatality) to estimate annual risk to human life.

Department boundaries and station counts are self-reported through NERIS Public and may not reflect current service areas. Population and Life-Safety Loss reflect each department's full jurisdiction. County-level risk metrics are computed from census tract data and are not affected by boundary accuracy. See full methodology.

Showing 18 departments
Department Est. Population Life-Safety Loss NRI Rating Stations
Applegate Volunteer Fire Department 21,404 $6.2M Very High 1
Croswell Fire Department 16,383 $4.7M Relatively High 1
Sandusky Community Fire Department 13,029 $3.7M Relatively High 1
Deckerville Fire Department 12,843 $3.6M Relatively High 1
Carsonville Fire Department 12,851 $3.6M Relatively High 1
Northville City Fire Department 42,126 $3.5M Relatively Low 2
Lexington Fire And Rescue 9,165 $2.6M Relatively High 1
Elk Township Fire/ Rescue 8,600 $2.5M Very High 1
Speaker Township Fire Department 8,600 $2.5M Very High 3
Brown City Area Fire Authority 7,968 $2.2M Very High 1
Moore Township Fire Department 7,513 $2.2M Very High 1
Linden Fire Department 13,037 $2.1M Relatively Moderate 1
Marlette Fire Department 11,146 $2.0M Relatively High 1
Argyle Township Fire Department 5,601 $1.6M Relatively High 1
Lamotte Township Fire Department 3,268 $971.4K Relatively High 1
Burtchville Township Fire Department 5,713 $719.2K Relatively Low 1
Minden City Fire Department 2,333 $671.5K Relatively Moderate 1
Delaware Township Fire Department 1,726 $459.3K Relatively Moderate 1
No departments match your search.

Risk Snapshot

15.3%
Poverty Rate
23.2%
Age 65+
16.4%
Disability Rate
7.8%
Uninsured
63.3%
Pre-1980 Housing
9.5%
Mobile Homes
19.5%
Vacancy Rate
6.7%
Wood Heat
$59,101
Median HH Income

FEMA Disaster Declarations

2
Last 10 Years
5
Last 25 Years
Flood
Most Frequent

Response-level intelligence for your region

Our Regional tier gives county fire authorities and state fire marshals rollup dashboards across all departments in your jurisdiction: response time analytics, cross-department benchmarking, and coverage gap analysis.

Explore the Regional Tier See the Response Demo